What is the primary function of a megohmmeter?

The primary function of a megohmmeter is to test insulation. This instrument, commonly referred to as an insulation resistance tester, measures the resistance of insulation materials and ensures that they are functioning correctly. By applying a high voltage to the insulation, the megohmmeter determines whether the insulation can effectively prevent electrical leakage, which is crucial for the safety and reliability of electrical systems. It is often used in the maintenance and troubleshooting of electrical installations to identify degraded insulation that could lead to short circuits or electrical failures.

While measuring current, determining voltage, and inspecting mechanical connections are essential tasks in electrical maintenance and troubleshooting, they are not the primary purpose of a megohmmeter. The unique capability of the megohmmeter to assess insulation resistance sets it apart from other measurement tools.